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Fundamentals of Set and Number Theory
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 448

Fundamentals of Set and Number Theory

This comprehensive two-volume work is devoted to the most general beginnings of mathematics. It goes back to Hausdorff’s classic Set Theory (2nd ed., 1927), where set theory and the theory of functions were expounded as the fundamental parts of mathematics in such a way that there was no need for references to other sources. Along the lines of Hausdorff’s initial work (1st ed., 1914), measure and integration theory is also included here as the third fundamental part of contemporary mathematics.The material about sets and numbers is placed in Volume 1 and the material about functions and measures is placed in Volume 2. Contents Fundamentals of the theory of classes, sets, and numbers Characterization of all natural models of Neumann – Bernays – Godel and Zermelo – Fraenkel set theories Local theory of sets as a foundation for category theory and its connection with the Zermelo – Fraenkel set theory Compactness theorem for generalized second-order language

Fundamentals of Functions and Measure Theory
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 597

Fundamentals of Functions and Measure Theory

This comprehensive two-volume work is devoted to the most general beginnings of mathematics. It goes back to Hausdorff’s classic Set Theory (2nd ed., 1927), where set theory and the theory of functions were expounded as the fundamental parts of mathematics in such a way that there was no need for references to other sources. Along the lines of Hausdorff’s initial work (1st ed., 1914), measure and integration theory is also included here as the third fundamental part of contemporary mathematics. The material about sets and numbers is placed in Volume 1 and the material about functions and measures is placed in Volume 2. Contents Historical foreword on the centenary after Felix Hausdorff’s classic Set Theory Fundamentals of the theory of functions Fundamentals of the measure theory Historical notes on the Riesz – Radon – Frechet problem of characterization of Radon integrals as linear functionals

Applications in Rigorous Quantum Field Theory
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 558

Applications in Rigorous Quantum Field Theory

This is the second updated and extended edition of the successful book on Feynman-Kac theory. It offers a state-of-the-art mathematical account of functional integration methods in the context of self-adjoint operators and semigroups using the concepts and tools of modern stochastic analysis. In the second volume, these ideas are applied principally to a rigorous treatment of some fundamental models of quantum field theory.

Spectral Theory of Canonical Systems
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 206

Spectral Theory of Canonical Systems

Canonical systems occupy a central position in the spectral theory of second order differential operators. They may be used to realize arbitrary spectral data, and the classical operators such as Schrödinger, Jacobi, Dirac, and Sturm-Liouville equations can be written in this form. ‘Spectral Theory of Canonical Systems’ offers a selfcontained and detailed introduction to this theory. Techniques to construct self-adjoint realizations in suitable Hilbert spaces, a modern treatment of de Branges spaces, and direct and inverse spectral problems are discussed. Contents Basic definitions Symmetric and self-adjoint relations Spectral representation Transfer matrices and de Branges spaces Inverse spectral theory Some applications The absolutely continuous spectrum

Modern Umbral Calculus
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 275

Modern Umbral Calculus

This book presents a novel approach to umbral calculus, which uses only elementary linear algebra (matrix calculus) based on the observation that there is an isomorphism between Sheffer polynomials and Riordan matrices, and that Sheffer polynomials can be expressed in terms of determinants. Additionally, applications to linear interpolation and operator approximation theory are presented in many settings related to various families of polynomials.

Periodic Locally Compact Groups
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 358

Periodic Locally Compact Groups

This authoritative book on periodic locally compact groups is divided into three parts: The first part covers the necessary background material on locally compact groups including the Chabauty topology on the space of closed subgroups of a locally compact group, its Sylow theory, and the introduction, classifi cation and use of inductively monothetic groups. The second part develops a general structure theory of locally compact near abelian groups, pointing out some of its connections with number theory and graph theory and illustrating it by a large exhibit of examples. Finally, the third part uses this theory for a complete, enlarged and novel presentation of Mukhin’s pioneering work gen...

Univalent Functions
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 268

Univalent Functions

The study of univalent functions dates back to the early years of the 20th century, and is one of the most popular research areas in complex analysis. This book is directed at introducing and bringing up to date current research in the area of univalent functions, with an emphasis on the important subclasses, thus providing an accessible resource suitable for both beginning and experienced researchers. Contents Univalent Functions – the Elementary Theory Definitions of Major Subclasses Fundamental Lemmas Starlike and Convex Functions Starlike and Convex Functions of Order α Strongly Starlike and Convex Functions Alpha-Convex Functions Gamma-Starlike Functions Close-to-Convex Functions Bazilevič Functions B1(α) Bazilevič Functions The Class U(λ) Convolutions Meromorphic Univalent Functions Loewner Theory Other Topics Open Problems

Groups and Model Theory
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 244

Groups and Model Theory

This monograph provides an overview of developments in group theory motivated by model theory by key international researchers in the field. Topics covered include: stable groups and generalizations, model theory of nonabelian free groups and of rigid solvable groups, pseudofinite groups, approximate groups, topological dynamics, groups interpreting the arithmetic. The book is intended for mathematicians and graduate students in group theory and model theory. The book follows the course of the GAGTA (Geometric and Asymptotic Group Theory with Applications) conference series. The first book, "Complexity and Randomness in Group Theory. GAGTA book 1," can be found here: http://www.degruyter.com/books/978-3-11-066491-1 .

Feynman-Kac-Type Formulae and Gibbs Measures
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 576

Feynman-Kac-Type Formulae and Gibbs Measures

This is the second updated and extended edition of the successful book on Feynman-Kac theory. It offers a state-of-the-art mathematical account of functional integration methods in the context of self-adjoint operators and semigroups using the concepts and tools of modern stochastic analysis. The first volume concentrates on Feynman-Kac-type formulae and Gibbs measures.

Function Classes on the Unit Disc
  • Language: en
  • Pages: 572

Function Classes on the Unit Disc

This revised and extended edition of a well-established monograph in function theory contains a study on various function classes on the disc, a number of new results and new or easy proofs of old but interesting theorems (for example, the Fefferman–Stein theorem on subharmonic behavior or the theorem on conjugate functions in Bergman spaces) and a full discussion on g-functions.