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Lesi patologis sering kali berkembang di rongga mulut dan struktur jaringan di sekitarnya. Dokter gigi umum merupakan dokter gigi yang berhadapan dengan pasien di lini pertama sehingga mempunyai tanggung jawab profesional dalam mengenali lesi patologis rongga mulut sebelum melakukan rujukan ke dokter spesialis yang lebih berkompeten. Oleh karena itu, dokter gigi umum perlu memiliki kemampuan dalam melakukan identifikasi lesi patologis secara komprehensif berdasarkan anamnesis, pemeriksaan klinis dan pemeriksaan penunjang apabila diperlukan untuk menentukan suatu diagnosis. Beberapa lesi patologis di rongga mulut yang disebabkan oleh inflamasi, seperti abses, granuloma, slerosing osteitis, os...
Pemeriksaan radiografi intraoral selalu dipakai oleh dokter gigi untuk menegakkan diagnosis, rencana perawatan, dan evaluasi keberhasilan perawatan. Saat ini pesawat radiografi intraoral banyak ditemukan di unit pelayanan radiodiagnostik, baik itu tempat praktik dokter gigi, klinik atau Rumah sakit. Buku ini berisi penjelasan mengenai efek diagnostik dan efek berbahaya dari sinar-X, teknik radiografi intraoral yang meliputi radiologi periapikal, bitewing, dan oklusal, pemilihan radiografi intraoral yang tepat untuk kasus rongga mulut, macam pilihan reseptor atau film radiograf, perizinan, peraturan perundang-undangan, teknik, efek dari sinar-x ke tubuh dan lingkungan, proteksi radiasi, teknik pembuatan, pengolahan, evaluasi hasil dari citra radiograf, dan pelaksanaan pemeriksaan radiografi intraoral di era pandemi COVID-19.
With more than 1,000 high-quality radiographs and illustrations, Oral Radiology: Principles and Interpretation, 7th Edition visually demonstrates the basic principles of oral and maxillofacial radiology along with their clinical application. First, you'll gain a solid foundation in radiation physics, radiation biology, and radiation safety and protection. Then you'll learn intraoral and extraoral imaging techniques, including specialized techniques such as MRI and CT. The second half of the book focuses on how to recognize the radiographic features of pathologic conditions and interpret radiographs accurately. This edition also includes new chapters on forensics and cone-beam imaging. Writte...
This new edition successfully combines elements of radiographic technique with interpretation information for readers. Five sections cover the concepts of radiologic imaging, radiographic techniques and procedures, special imaging techniques, radiation health, and assessment and interpretation. Based on the Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology guidelines published by the American Association of Dental Schools, this unique book features numerous high-quality photographs, radiographs, and line drawings. New information on digital radiography, radiation health, periodontal disease, and image assessment is included, as well as chapter review questions, case-based questions, and workshop and laboratory exercises. To help readers prepare for certification, sample multiple-choice and case-based questions for the National and State Board Certification Examinations are also included.
In The Appearances of Memory, the Indonesian architectural and urban historian Abidin Kusno explores the connections between the built environment and political consciousness in Indonesia during the colonial and postcolonial eras. Focusing primarily on Jakarta, he describes how perceptions of the past, anxieties about the rapid pace of change in the present, and hopes for the future have been embodied in architecture and urban space at different historical moments. He argues that the built environment serves as a reminder of the practices of the past and an instantiation of the desire to remake oneself within, as well as beyond, one’s particular time and place. Addressing developments in I...
A book written by an Iraqi about Iraq and Iraqis to make them comprehensible. It explains the diversity and the lingering antiquity that shape the country in simple terms and through facts and anecdotes. It looks at the occupation, the chaos and lawlessness that followed and their effect on the lives of people and individuals. It also provides a look into the "Triangle of Death" - one of the most volatile regions in the country - from the inside, showing some of the intricacies of tribal relations. But, above all, this book is about people. It aims to illustrate how ordinary people dealt with the traumatic situation, why civil war was so hard to ignite and why there is still hope. It may help the reader understand the failure to understand that led to failure.
In a strongly patriarchal society in which the norms of feminine subordination are sanctified by the strictures of religion, the rage and aggression of Dorothea Herliany's poems is remarkable. This collection introduces the work of one of Indonesia's most significant writers.
The 1970s witnessed a mushrooming of Islamic movements and ideas which was described variously as Islamic revival, Islamic resurgence and Islam on the march. Whether as part of the majority or minority, whether under capitalist or socialist regimes, Muslims have been moved by this reawakening. But what really are the causes and nature of this Islamic resurgence? Is it a purely religious revival? Or is it a social and political movement that must be understood in the context of the Muslim’s conditions and milieu? Will it really lead to the establishment of an Islamic socio-political order or will it end up as an instrument of struggle between Muslim ruling elites and their opposition? And what are the foreign policy implications of these developments? Do they necessarily lead to a more militant and hostile attitude towards the West? These questions and more are tackled by the contributors to Islam and Power. First published in 1981.