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This is an open access book. ICOSEAT 2022 was held on July 21–23, 2022 in Bangka Island, one of the wonderful places of Indonesia. Articles in the field of Agroindustry and Appropriate Technology 4.0; Environmental and Mining Engineering; Sustainable Development and Tourism Management; Agriculture and Food Engineering; and Marine, Aquaculture and Biological Science. ICOSEAT provides a forum for Academic, Business and Government to present and discuss topics on recent development in those fields.
The military's focus on innovation and problem-solving has led to the creation of numerous items and technologies that have transcended the battlefield and become commonplace in our daily lives. This accessible reference volume explores 46 of these innovations, from duct tape to microwaves, focusing on the people and events that made each possible. Entries follow a standardized format that covers both the development and initial military applications of each innovation as well as its transition into civilian life. Readers will gain a better understanding of the challenges military leaders have faced for hundreds of years that have spurred these innovations, from keeping tabs on enemy movements to keeping soldiers healthy and well-fed. Each entry also explores the historical antecedents of the innovation, helping readers contextualize the evolution of objects and ideas. A carefully curated list of further readings rounds out each entry, pointing readers toward additional resources for more in-depth study. For readers wishing to focus on a particular category of innovation, a thematic list of entries at the beginning of the volume will help them narrow their search.
This book covers topics related to impacts and challenges in the oil palm production chain (with sustainability in mind) and consists of nine chapters. Three chapters deal with the upstream aspect, including a holistic approach in the sustainability analysis of oil palm processing; sustainable pest and disease management; and assessment on the impacts of oil palm plantations on butterfly fauna. Six chapters discuss downstream applications, including innovative pre-treatment methods and extraction mechanisms in crude palm oil (CPO) processing; challenges and potential of palm-based biomass and palm oil mill effluent for the production of sustainable power and value-added products; and innovat...
In this issue of MIMA Bulletin, mangrove management and conservation efforts are detailed in a special feature of the Kilim Karts Geoforest Park. In addition, Norsyihan Jamal makes a case for technology in the fisheries industry, highlighting the many ways it has moved into the Industrial Revolution 4.0 and how itcan be further improved. Cheryl Rita Kaur in collaboration with Dr Vu Hai Dang, on the other hand, compared the ocean policy development process between Viet Nam and Malaysia. Last and certainly not least, Captain Sukjoon Yoon of the Republic of Korea Navy(Ret.) discusses the issues and ressolution for maritime disputes in Northeast Asia.The range of topics included in this issue is wide and varied. MIMA hopes that this edition of the Bulletin continues to be informative and useful to our readers.
This edition features articles focusing on diverse subject matters from a geopolitical, environmental and economic point of view. Sumathy Permal discusses the geopoliticl and economic complexities of the Belt and Road Initiative ; a mega-project with a reputation for both risks and opportunities. Meanwhile, Farzana Reza dives into the topic of innocent pasage as prescribed by UNCLOS, focusing on issues in the Straits of Harmuz. Cheryl Rita had collaborated with Prof Wan Izatul Asma Wan Talaat from the Institute of Oceanography and Environment to look into the legal and management role of Marine Spatial Planning in ocean governance. Last and certainly not least, Cdr Ang Chin Hup (R) weighs in on the importance of economic growth and environmental sustainability in the domain of the Indian Ocean Rim. These topics tackle complex questions from three different regions, which MIMA hopes would be insightful to readers.